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Audit Information systems & and IT Security

Information System audit and IT Security

Definitions and Terminology

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hash-function



a function which maps strings of bits to fixed-length strings of bits, satisfying the following two properties: - it is computationally infeasible to find for a given output, an input which maps to this output; - it is computationally infeasible to find for a given input, a second input which maps to the same output NOTE – Computational feasibility depends on the specific security requirements and environment.

source: ISO10118-1, 2000


A function which maps strings of bits to fixed-length strings of bits, satisfying the following two properties: – It is computationally infeasible to find for a given output an input which maps to this output, – It is computationally infeasible to find for a given input a second input which maps to the same output.

source: ISO13888-1, 2004


[ISO/IEC 10118-1] A function which maps strings of bits to fixed-length strings of bits, satisfying the following two properties: - for a given output, it is computationally infeasible to find an input which maps to this output; and - for a given input, it is computationally infeasible to find a second input which maps to the same output. NOTE Computational feasibility depends on the specific security requirements and environment.

source: ISO15946-2, 2002


a function which maps strings of bits to fixed-length strings of bits, satisfying two properties. - it is computationally infeasible to find for a given output, an input which maps to this output; - it is computationally infeasible to find for a given input, a second input which maps to the same output. NOTES 1 – The literature on this subject contains a variety of terms which have the same or similar meaning as hash-function. Compressed encoding and condensing function are some examples. 2 – Computational feasibility depends on the user’s specific security requirements and environment.

source: ISO15946-3, 2002


[ISO/IEC 10118-1] A function which maps strings of bits to fixed-length strings of bits, satisfying the following two properties: - for a given output, it is computationally infeasible to find an input which maps to this output; and - for a given input, it is computationally infeasible to find a second input which maps to the same output.

source: ISO15946-4, 2004


a function which maps strings of bits to fixed-length strings of bits, satisfying the following two properties: it is computationally infeasible to find for a given output, an input which maps to this output; it is computationally infeasible to find for a given input, a second input which maps to the same output. [ISO/IEC 9796-3: 2000]

source: ISO18014-3, 2004


function, which maps strings of bits to fixed-length, strings of bits, satisfying the following two properties. - It is computationally infeasible to find for a given output, an input that maps to this output. - It is computationally infeasible to find for a given input, a second input, which maps to the same output. NOTE Computational feasibility depends on the specific security requirements and environment. [ISO/IEC 10118-1]

source: ISO18031, 2005


function which maps strings of bits to fixed-length strings of bits, satisfying the following two properties - for a given output, it is computationally infeasible to find an input which maps to this output; - for a given input, it is computationally infeasible to find a second input which maps to the same output. [ISO/IEC 9797-2: 2001]

source: ISO9796-2, 2002


function which maps strings of bits to fixed-length strings of bits, satisfying the following two properties: - for a given output, it is computationally infeasible to find an input which maps to this output; - for a given input, it is computationally infeasible to find a second input which maps to the same output.

source: ISO9797-2, 2002


function that maps strings of bits to fixed-length strings of bits, satisfying the following two properties: - for a given output, it is computationally infeasible to find an input that maps to this output; - it is computationally infeasible to find two distinct inputs that map to the same output [ISO/IEC 10118-1]

source: ISO9798-5, 2004



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